“We have saved the planet,” he
shouted at the camera, to the visible discomfort of his cohosts, “and if
we go away as America’s policeman, it will be hell to pay.”
The
statement was outrage click-gold, but its virality obscured a crucial
quality: even a market-drunk paleocapitalist like Payne doesn’t actually
believe the American-produced quagmire in Iraq was the real-world
equivalent of the Avengers.
Payne’s outburst followed a
solid week of escalating rhetoric against Moore, Seth Rogen and other
critics of the film.
Fox hosts first mounted defenses of Chris Kyle,
then of snipers, then of the military, and finally of the Iraq debacle.
By the time Payne was plied with Moore’s quote, the network had made the
saintliness of the U.S.’s war effort a precondition of Kyle’s defense.
Though it sounded outlandish to the rest of us, it was actually just
Payne walking that sentiment one step further.
This is how Fox
News tricks itself.
What begins as heated claims—a hyperbolic statement
to hook a viewer, a vulnerable figure to be elevated to villain—is
repeated and amplified until the outrage-inducing nonsense is churned
into the network’s observed truth.
Call it the revenge of the talking
point.
Partisan news is a repetitive business, and a
talking point is grown over the course of several days and weeks.
An
errant comment quoted by one show out of context is then repeated by the
next fully devoid of that context, until it becomes a self-referential
outrage lever pulled by the evening shows at will.
By the next day, the
offending comment or subject is reintroduced as a preformed scandal
which the network hosts respond to as if it were a piece of the
discourse that rudely shoved its way into the studio and now must be
dealt with.
If you’re a Fox News watcher, this is how your political reality is generated.
A fine example was the “
Hobby Lobby Sharia law” talking point that emerged last July following the Supreme Court’s Hobby Lobby decision.
One tweet goofing on
the Sharia/Scalia rhyme (“The Supreme Court
#HobbyLobby
ruling proves once again that Scalia Law is a lot like Sharia Law”) was
volleyed between shows until Bill O’Reilly was rolling his eyes at the
dissenting justice’s Sharia comparison (one obviously never made in the
arguments) and Greg Gutfeld was whining that “They were comparing a
narrow ruling to Sharia Law.”
The identity of “they” was
purposefully left vague, because nobody had ever actually done it.
Primed by hours of outrage bait, the viewer was left to interpret “they”
as the entire shadowy cabal known as the left.
It took Fox only 24
hours to convert a single jesting tweet into a fully functional and
portable talking point.
Just a couple months earlier Fox News
manufactured a new
Clinton scandal out of whole cloth.
When Vanity Fair published Monica
Lewinsky’s rehabilitation piece, Fox News set about turning something
arguably bad for the Clintons into an example of the Clinton machine at
full steam.
It was “part of the Clinton plan” a Fox guest said at 2pm
that day.
At 5pm, several Fox hosts cited “conspiracy theories floating
around” about the article, though they were in fact referencing a theory
voiced on their own network three hours earlier.
By
8pm, Lynne Cheney was warning Bill O’Reilly to be suspicious.
“Would
Vanity Fair publish anything of Monica Lewinsky that Hillary Clinton
wouldn’t want in Vanity Fair?” she asked.
“Probably
not,” Fox morning host Steve Doocy answered 12 hours later, noting that
the timing of the piece was “coming under question.”
Indeed it was—but
only by his own network.
Through four shows over 18 hours Fox News had
introduced, developed and perfected a piece of zany speculation, and
then re-reported it as news.
If you were just tuning in to Fox that next
morning, you had the impression the whole world was wondering how
Hillary Clinton had masterminded a Vanity Fair article by Monica
Lewinsky.
It was in fact just a handful of people at Fox headquarters.
That’s
how Fox News snookers its viewers.
The network has gotten so good at
the talking point relay race it quite often fools itself.
Nowhere
is this more apparent than in the network’s battle against what it
calls the race hustlers.
Fox’s belief that there are Democratic foot
soldiers secretly plotting racial division in the streets is
omnipresent, but it was given a jump-start following the turmoil in
Ferguson and New York City.
For the past few months, Fox has been busy
sowing the seeds of racial fear, warning its viewers that the United
States is one race riot away from backsliding into the crime-rusted
urban hell-scapes that haunt its older viewers’ minds.
The catalysts of this always-impending regression vary, but the New Black Panthers are a network favorite.
Fox hosts have
made a trope
of tying the group—a fringe-of-the-fringe organization with
infinitesimal impact on even local, let along national, politics—to
Attorney General Eric Holder.
Deputized by Obama to speak openly on
racially charged situations from voting rights to Ferguson,
Holder has
become one of several racial bête noirs for the network.
Fox has repaid
Holder’s candor on race by portraying him as a Malcolm X in a
bureaucrat’s clothing.
But Fox’s Holder fixation is
nothing compared to its mania over Reverend Al Sharpton.
For a Fox
viewer, Al Sharpton is a man of superhuman time-space-political
abilities, capable of inciting a race riot in Ferguson only to teleport
to the White House to mastermind Obama’s race-division strategy, from
which he magically appears whispering anti-NYPD invective in Mayor Bill
de Blasio’s ear.
In the last month, Fox News mentioned Al Sharpton
almost 400 times,
or more than 12 times a day.
That was six times the rate of its
competitors.
The network devoted more time to Sharpton than CNN and
MSNBC combined—and Sharpton has a show on the latter.
Once
Sharpton and Holder were convenient, accessible villains to prop up
segments.
But the extent to which the network has covered them seems to
have fooled its own talent into believing the men to be more powerful,
omnipotent and devious than humanly possible.
Enough of this winds you
up in some very strange places: it’s how you get people honestly
advancing the notion that the Obama administration
masterminded Ferguson to foment racial discontent.
Fox
News has aggrandized Holder and Sharpton until the two men form an
illusion of omnipotent race-hustling puppet masters.
Such aggrandizing
can sometimes pull the rug out from under the network.
See,
for instance, Fox’s love affair with Russian President Vladimir Putin.
After months of calling Obama the Ditherer in Chief, or the distracted
executive, Fox turned moon-eyed at Putin’s will to power: the foreign
leader wanted Crimea, shoved international opinion out of his way, and
took it, the end.
It was the sort of global antagonism the hawkish bench
at Fox News wanted to see from Obama and that Obama, with some notable
exceptions (cough, drones), was refusing to give them.
It
got to the point that Fox hosts wanted to trade chief executives.
"Can I
just make a special request in the magic lamp?
“I just want somebody to get in here and get it done right so that
Americans don't have to worry and wake up in the morning fearful of a
group that's murderous and horrific like ISIS.”
This was the culmination of months of Putin-praise.
And so on.
That
was then.
Putin’s star has plummeted since, as in a virtual replay of
the last decades of the Cold War, Russia’s bellicosity was revealed to
have been functioning as misdirection for its flailing economy.
Too late: Fox had already worked itself up into a froth over fantasies of geopolitical muscle.
“Do something”
is a favorite of the Fox News hosts, who often have to improvise on
late-breaking geopolitical moves without any expertise.
This leads to
action bias, the logical fallacy in which any action, even a
dunderheaded repeat of past mistakes, is perceived as better than no
action at all.
Putin acts; Obama doesn’t.
Under the “do something”
imperative, the former is always better, even if one winds up with a
collapsed currency saddled with a whole new province to pay for.
Fox
repeated “Do something” to itself so many times it came to believe
Putin’s aggression really was better than Obama’s give-'em-enough-rope
strategy—to the point that the network had no idea what to do when
Putin’s do-somethingism was hollowed out.
This is the
revenge of the talking point.
The convergence of the right’s ideological
insistence and cable news’ structural repetitiveness, it is a trap the
network lays for itself, over and over again, until hosts proclaim
Mideast wars to be “saving the world” and wonder how they ever came to
say such a thing.
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